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Anti-Vibration Mounts - AIMS Industrial Supplies

Anti-Vibration Mounts

Buy Anti-Vibration Mounts Online in Australia

Anti-vibration mounts (also called rubber mounts, machine mounts, vibration isolators or AV mounts) sit between a vibrating machine and its supporting structure, absorbing dynamic motion so it doesn't transmit into the floor, walls, ductwork or neighbouring equipment. Done properly, isolation cuts airborne and structure-borne noise, protects bearings and instruments, extends equipment life, and stops vibration cracking welds, fasteners and concrete around the mount points. AIMS Industrial stocks 111 mount and isolator lines from our Sydney warehouse — Mackay flange isolators, Conflex heavy-duty mounts, multicushion isolators, levelling feet and pads, plus Finer Power Transmissions cylindrical bobbin mounts — for HVAC, pumps, electric motors, compressors, generators, mining plant and machine tools across Australia. See our Anti-Vibration Mounts: Types, Selection & Sizing Guide for the full detail on types, sizing and selection.

Quick Reference — Mount Selection by Application

Application Mount Type Material Typical Load per Mount
Small motors, fans, light machinery Cylindrical bobbin (male-male, male-female) Natural rubber 40–55 Shore 5–80 kg
Industrial motors 5–30 kW, gensets Flange isolator (Mackay M110 / M114) Natural rubber 55–65 Shore 50–250 kg
Heavy industrial motors, large gensets Flange isolator (Mackay M140 / BRB) Natural rubber 65 Shore 150–500 kg
Pumps and centrifugal equipment Conical or sandwich (Conflex) Neoprene or natural rubber 50–270 kg
Reciprocating compressors Spring (housed) or Conflex heavy-duty * Steel spring / rubber composite 100–1000 kg
HVAC chillers and AHUs Open or housed spring mounts * Steel spring 100–2000 kg
Marine, defence, mobile plant Wire rope isolator * 316 stainless cable + alloy bars 5–500 kg (shock + vibration)
Foundations, machinery bases AV pads (rubber, composite) Composite pad By pad area (load per cm²)
Precision lab equipment, CMMs Air mount (pneumatic) * Reinforced rubber bellow 50–5000 kg (adjustable)
Machine tool levelling Levelling feet (machine mounts) Steel + bonded rubber pad 200–10,000 kg

* Spring mounts, wire rope isolators and air mounts are shown for selection reference — AIMS sources these to spec through our distribution network rather than holding them as standard stock. Everything else in the table is drawn from our live Mackay and Finer Power Transmissions range.

Mount Categories

AV mounts split into eight working families, each solving a different combination of load, frequency and environment. AIMS's stocked range is built around bonded rubber and elastomer isolators — cylindrical, conical, sandwich, flange and plate types — predominantly Mackay (Australian-owned) with cylindrical bobbin mounts from Finer Power Transmissions. Spring, air and wire rope isolators are covered below for anyone weighing up mount types; we source these to spec through our distribution network rather than carrying them as standard stock.

Cylindrical (Bobbin) Mounts

Rubber cylinder bonded to two threaded steel inserts. Male-male, male-female and male-buffer configurations in 40, 55 and 65 Shore hardness, supplied by Finer Power Transmissions. Loads in both compression and shear, which makes them the workshop default for small motors, fans, compressors and general light-to-medium machinery. Common sizes 20×15 through 100×40 mm with M6, M8, M10 and M12 threads. Softer compounds (40 Shore) deflect more and isolate better but allow more equipment movement; harder compounds (65 Shore) carry more load with less travel.

Conical Mounts

Rubber-to-metal bonded with a conical profile that loads predominantly in shear, with some compression. The geometry gives a higher load rating per unit footprint than cylindrical mounts and slightly softer behaviour, which lifts isolation efficiency. Common on packaged industrial machinery, gensets and skid-mounted plant.

Sandwich and Buffer Mounts

A rubber pad chemically bonded between two flat steel plates, loaded in pure compression. Simple, robust, predictable. Used as foundation pads under fixed machinery, as buffers on conveyors and presses, and as the working element inside Mackay Conflex isolators for compressors, pumps and centrifugal plant.

Flange Isolators (Mackay M110, M114, M140, BRB)

Bonded rubber discs with a steel flange for bolting the equipment foot. The Mackay range covers light-duty M110 and M114, heavy-duty M140 and the BRB series, plus MD and recessed types for low-profile mounting. Designed for electric motors, generators and industrial fans on fabricated base frames. Mackay is an Australian-owned rubber engineering brand — see the broader Mackay range for the engine mounts and bonded rubber products that share the same engineering pedigree.

Spring Mounts (Open and Housed)

Coiled steel springs, either open (exposed spring sitting in a pressed steel cup) or housed (spring inside a steel enclosure with a levelling bolt). Springs out-isolate rubber at low frequencies, which makes them the right answer for large HVAC plant, chillers, big reciprocating compressors and any equipment where the disturbing frequency drops below about 20 Hz. Housed mounts add a neoprene acoustic pad in series with the spring to break the steel-to-steel high-frequency path.

Air Mounts

A reinforced rubber bellow inflated with shop air, sitting between two steel plates. The pressure (and therefore the natural frequency) is adjustable in service. Used for precision applications — coordinate measuring machines, optical benches, lab instruments — where natural frequencies of 1–3 Hz are needed to isolate from floor vibration.

Wire Rope Isolators

Loops of stranded stainless steel cable (typically 316) clamped between two aluminium or stainless bars. The cable deforms in shear, compression and roll to absorb both vibration and shock simultaneously. Marine, defence, mining and military applications dominate — anywhere a mount has to survive saltwater, oil contamination, temperature extremes and shock loads that would destroy a bonded rubber mount.

Anti-Vibration Pads

Preformed pads in rubber, cork-rubber or layered composite. Cheap, simple, no through-bolt required. Sized by area for a target load per cm². Used as foundation pads under static machinery, under HVAC condensers, behind machine tool levelling feet, and as a quick fix where a proper mount won't fit. AIMS stocks Mackay's bonded rubber machinery mounting pads ex-warehouse.

Isolating Washers, Grommets and Bushes

Small-component isolation — for fan housings, electronic enclosures, fasteners on vibrating panels and brackets. Typically natural rubber or neoprene with a steel through-sleeve to take fastener clamp load without crushing the rubber.

Material Properties — Pick the Right Compound

Wrong material is the number one cause of premature mount failure. Oil contamination on natural rubber is by far the most common — the rubber swells, softens and tears within months. Get the compound right at selection and the mount lasts 10–20 years. AIMS's own range runs predominantly on natural rubber and neoprene; the other compounds below are included as selection reference for specifying replacement or custom parts.

Natural Rubber (NR)

Best damping characteristics of any common elastomer, excellent fatigue life, low cost. Operating range roughly −30 °C to +70 °C. Not oil resistant — keep away from hydraulic oil, lubricating oil, diesel and most solvents. The default compound for general machinery isolation in clean dry environments.

Neoprene (Chloroprene, CR)

Oil resistant, weather resistant, flame retardant. Operating range roughly −40 °C to +100 °C. Slightly less damping than natural rubber but far more forgiving in oily, outdoor or marine environments. The right choice for engine mounts, pumps near oil systems and outdoor HVAC.

EPDM

Excellent UV, weather and ozone resistance. Operating range −50 °C to +120 °C. Good steam and hot water resistance. Poor oil resistance — never use near hydrocarbons. Suits outdoor isolation, rooftop HVAC and steam plant.

Nitrile (NBR)

Fuel, oil and hydraulic fluid resistant. Operating range −30 °C to +100 °C. The compound for hydraulic power packs, fuel pumps, lubricated gear units and any application where oil splash is unavoidable.

Silicone

Extreme temperature range −60 °C to +200 °C, excellent ozone and UV resistance. Lower load capacity and damping than natural rubber, higher cost. Used where temperature alone disqualifies other compounds — kiln plant, exhaust systems, hot motor housings.

Polyurethane (PU)

High abrasion resistance, high load capacity, oil and fuel resistant. Operating range −30 °C to +80 °C. Less damping than rubber, so isolation efficiency is lower for a given deflection — but excellent for high-load buffer and bump-stop applications.

Selection Methodology

Mount selection is driven by four numbers: static load per mount, disturbing frequency, target isolation efficiency, and the deflection the mount can give you under that load. Skip any one of them and you're guessing.

Step 1 — Static Load per Mount

Total equipment mass divided by the number of mount points, adjusted for the centre-of-gravity offset. A 600 kg pump and motor skid on four mounts is not 150 kg per mount unless the centre of mass sits dead centre. For most pump-motor skids, the motor end loads about 60–65 % of the total. Add 10–20 % for dynamic load on top of static.

Step 2 — Disturbing Frequency

The primary vibration frequency of the equipment, in Hz. For an electric motor, frequency = RPM ÷ 60. A 1450 RPM 4-pole motor disturbs at 24.2 Hz. A 2900 RPM 2-pole motor disturbs at 48.3 Hz. Reciprocating compressors and engines disturb at running frequency plus harmonics — get the manufacturer data sheet.

Step 3 — Required Isolation Efficiency

Typically 80–95 %. Office and laboratory environments target 95 %+. General industrial plant targets 80–90 %.

Step 4 — Natural Frequency Target

The natural frequency of the mount-and-equipment system (fₙ) must be well below the disturbing frequency (f_d) for isolation to work. The ratio f_d / fₙ drives isolation efficiency:

  • Ratio 1.41 (√2): 0 % isolation — the threshold below which mounts amplify rather than isolate
  • Ratio 2.0: 67 % isolation
  • Ratio 3.0: 89 % isolation
  • Ratio 4.0: 94 % isolation
  • Ratio 5.0: 96 % isolation

Aim for a ratio of 3 to 5 for general industrial work. Higher ratios (softer mounts) cost more, allow more equipment movement and can make piping connections difficult — but isolate better.

Worked Example — 200 kg Pump on a 1450 RPM Motor

Pump skid total mass 200 kg on 4 mounts. Centre of mass centred, so 50 kg per mount static. Motor RPM 1450, so disturbing frequency 24.2 Hz. Target isolation 90 %, so ratio 3.16, so target natural frequency 24.2 ÷ 3.16 = 7.65 Hz. The mount must deflect about 4.3 mm under 50 kg static load to give a 7.65 Hz natural frequency. Cross-reference the mount manufacturer's deflection curves — for Mackay M110 in 55 Shore that's the published load point. Pick that mount, four off, done.

Isolation Theory — Why Soft is Right

The instinct most engineers have is to choose a stiff mount because the equipment "shouldn't move." That instinct is wrong, and it's the root cause of most isolation failures in the field — below the √2 ratio the mount amplifies vibration instead of absorbing it, and at resonance the transmitted force is many times the input.

Soft mounts are usually right: the equipment moving a few mm under operation is the mount doing its job. Coordinate flexible pipe connectors with the design so the equipment can move enough to actually isolate — a spec that says "must not move more than 1 mm" is either shipping-brace caution or a misunderstanding of the physics.

The exception is impact and shock — drop hammers, presses, fork lift impacts — where stiffness plus damping (often a sandwich or buffer mount) is the right call, not a low natural frequency.

Industry Applications

HVAC and Mechanical Services

The largest single market for AV mounts in Australia. Rooftop AHUs, chillers, cooling towers, in-line fans and pumps in plant rooms. Spring mounts dominate large chillers and compressors; neoprene flange isolators handle in-line pumps; AV pads sit under condenser units. The driver is acoustic — stopping structure-borne hum reaching occupied spaces — and mounts are typically specified by the consulting engineer.

Mining

Compressor isolation in Pilbara, Bowen Basin and Goldfields plant rooms; crusher and screen plant isolation on fixed structures. Wire rope mounts suit mobile plant — drill rigs, trucks, gensets — where shock and salt or dust environments destroy bonded rubber. Mackay BRB and Conflex are typical for fixed compressor work.

Food Processing and Pharmaceutical

Washdown environments need stainless or chemically resistant mounts — EPDM or neoprene rather than natural rubber — for pump and fan isolation under sanitary plant, plus stainless levelling feet for hygienic floor mounting.

Marine and Shipbuilding

Brisbane, Sydney, Henderson and Williamstown yards. Wire rope mounts dominate main engine soft-mounting and generator isolation; neoprene handles above-deck auxiliary plant; bonded rubber engine mounts suit smaller commercial vessels.

Defence and Naval

Osborne (SA) submarine and surface combatant build. Wire rope isolators dominate because of military shock specifications — MIL-S-901 grade hull-borne shock plus continuous vibration — with bonded rubber mounts used on ancillary plant where the shock spec is less severe.

Manufacturing and Machine Tools

Levelling feet under machine tools (lathes, mills, machining centres) for alignment, load distribution and a basic break on floor vibration. Bonded rubber pads under presses and stamping machinery; spring mounts under large CNC machines where floor vibration would degrade surface finish.

Wire Rope Mounts — The Specialty Class

Wire rope isolators (cable mounts) are a category of their own — loops of stranded stainless steel cable clamped between two metal bars, working in compression, shear and roll. They handle three conditions other mounts can't:

  • Combined shock plus vibration — military and naval shipboard equipment, mining plant on rough roads, drop-tested enclosures.
  • Hostile environments — saltwater, oil, fuel, solvents, −60 °C to +200 °C; 316 stainless handles what bonded rubber cannot.
  • Three-axis isolation from a single mount — the cable deforms in all three directions, where rubber mounts are usually optimised for one or two.

The trade-off is cost (typically 5–10× a bonded rubber mount of equivalent capacity) and lower damping than natural rubber. AIMS sources wire rope isolators through our distribution network to the required load and shock spec — talk to us early on lead times.

Standards Reference

Anti-vibration mount selection in Australian industry references several standards:

  • AS 2670 — human exposure to whole-body vibration; drives isolation requirements for vehicle, plant and machinery seating and occupied buildings near vibrating equipment.
  • ISO 2017 — mechanical vibration and shock: resilient mounting systems, the reference for specifying and applying isolation systems.
  • ISO 10846 — laboratory measurement of the vibro-acoustic transfer properties of resilient elements; the reference for isolator dynamic stiffness data.
  • ISO 10816 / AS 2625 — vibration severity of machines with non-rotating parts, used to set acceptable in-service vibration limits.
  • AS/NZS 1170 — structural design actions, relevant where dynamic loads from vibrating plant transfer to the supporting structure.

In practice: identify the source frequency, calculate static load per mount, select an isolator with a natural frequency well below the excitation frequency, then confirm post-install with a vibration meter. For noise-sensitive or compliance-critical jobs (rooftop plant near residential, hospital plant rooms) bring in an acoustic and vibration consultant, and always check the current edition of any standard with Standards Australia or ISO before quoting it in a compliance document.

Brand Range at AIMS

The 111-line range at AIMS centres on Mackay — an Australian-owned brand and the dominant name for industrial flange isolators, Conflex heavy-duty mounts, multicushion and engine mounts in the local market. The Mackay range covers M110, M114, M140 flange isolators, BRB series for heavy-duty applications, MD and recessed flange types, plus the full Conflex configuration set for high-frequency rotating plant. We supplement with Finer Power Transmissions cylindrical bobbin mounts (40/55/65 Shore, M6–M12) and Mackay levelling feet and machinery mounting pads for specialty work. For brands or sizes we don't stock direct, we source through our distribution network — call us with the spec.

Companion Ranges and Accessories

AV mounts almost always pair with rotating equipment and structural fasteners. Complete your install from:

AIMS' Note on Mount Selection

If you're selecting mounts for an application that matters — hospital plant, a rooftop AHU above offices, a compressor on a critical line — get the numbers right before ordering. We need five inputs to recommend correctly:

  1. Equipment make, model and total mass (ideally with centre-of-gravity location).
  2. Number of mounting points and their spacing.
  3. Operating speed (RPM) and any known vibration frequencies.
  4. Environment — indoor/outdoor, temperature, oil or chemical exposure, washdown, marine.
  5. Mounting space and clearance — height available, bolt pattern, movement restrictions.

With those five, our team can size mounts and quote the same day. For complex installations — large compressors, big chillers, anything noise-sensitive — we'll recommend an acoustic and vibration consultant early; that cost is small next to reworking a bad isolation job after install.

Companion Resources

Order Anti-Vibration Mounts from AIMS Industrial

AIMS Industrial stocks 111 anti-vibration mount lines from our Milperra warehouse for same-day dispatch on in-stock items across Australia. For mount selection by load and frequency, troubleshooting a vibration issue on existing plant, or volume pricing on a new installation, call (02) 9773 0122, contact our team or request a quote.

People Also Ask — Anti-Vibration Mounts

Q: What is an anti-vibration mount?

An anti-vibration mount (also called a rubber mount, machine mount, or AV mount) sits between a vibrating machine and its supporting structure to absorb dynamic motion and prevent it transmitting into the floor, walls, or neighbouring equipment — cutting noise, protecting bearings, and extending equipment life.

Q: What types of anti-vibration mounts are available?

Common types include cylindrical (bobbin) mounts for light-to-medium machinery, flange isolators for industrial motors and gensets, conical and sandwich mounts for pumps, spring mounts for compressors and HVAC chillers, wire rope isolators for marine and mobile plant, anti-vibration pads for foundations, and levelling feet for machine tools.

Q: How is an anti-vibration mount selected for a drive?

Selection depends on load per mount point, the machine's running frequency, and the target isolation efficiency. The ratio of disturbing frequency (f_d) to the mount's natural frequency (f_n) is the key figure — a ratio of 3 gives approximately 89% isolation, 4 gives 94%, and 5 gives 96%. Shore hardness also matters: softer compounds isolate better but allow more equipment movement; harder compounds carry greater loads with less deflection.

Q: What rubber compounds are used in anti-vibration mounts?

Natural rubber is the most common — good dynamic properties, wide temperature range, and suits most industrial environments. Neoprene is used where oil, ozone, or weather exposure is a concern. Higher-durometer compounds (65 Shore A and above) are selected for heavier loads; softer compounds (40–55 Shore A) provide better isolation on lighter machinery.

Q: When should a flange isolator be used instead of a cylindrical bobbin mount?

Cylindrical bobbin mounts suit light-to-medium machinery (typically 5–80 kg per mount point). Flange isolators suit industrial motors from 5–30 kW and large gensets carrying 50–500 kg per mount — the flange design bolts directly to the motor and floor plate, providing more positive lateral location where stability matters as much as isolation.

Q: Why is nitrile (NBR) the right compound for a mount near hydraulic or fuel systems?

Nitrile resists fuel, oil and hydraulic fluid, unlike natural rubber which swells and tears when exposed to oil contamination.

Q: When would a silicone anti-vibration mount be specified over rubber or neoprene?

Where temperature alone disqualifies other compounds, such as kiln plant, exhaust systems and hot motor housings, since silicone handles -60°C to +200°C but has lower load capacity and damping than natural rubber.

Q: What three conditions can a wire rope isolator handle that other anti-vibration mounts can't?

Combined shock plus vibration, hostile environments like saltwater and extreme temperature, and three-axis isolation from a single mount.

Q: Why is EPDM unsuitable for anti-vibration mounts exposed to oil?

EPDM has poor oil resistance and should never be used near hydrocarbons, despite its excellent UV, weather and ozone resistance.

Q: What does a housed spring mount add compared to an open spring mount?

A neoprene acoustic pad in series with the spring, to break the steel-to-steel high-frequency transmission path.

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